One critical aspect of post-operative care is exercise after surgery. Surgery can be a daunting experience for both pets and their owners. As a responsible pet owner, you want to ensure your furry friend recovers safely and effectively. While keeping your dog active is important, it is essential to strike a balance that promotes healing without jeopardising your pet’s health. This article provides guidance on how to exercise your dog after surgery, helping you navigate this crucial phase of recovery. 

After surgery. 

Before diving into exercise specifics, it’s vital to understand the recovery process. After surgery, dogs experience a range of physical and emotional changes. Depending on the surgery type (e.g., spay/neuter, orthopaedic, dental), recovery times and restrictions will be recommended based on the length it takes for the tissue to heal. Always consult your veterinarian for personalised advice tailored to your dog’s recovery needs. 

  • Follow Veterinary Advice: The first step in determining when to resume exercise is to follow your veterinarian’s post-operative care instructions. These will often include specific timelines for when to start light activity. 
  • Rest is Essential: wounds need time to heal with minimal movement. Exercise too soon can lead to setbacks, such as inflammation or re-injury.
  • Initial Milestones: Typically, light activities such as short walks may begin within a few days to a week following surgery, depending on your vet’s recommendations. After routine procedures, gradual reintroduction to exercise is best. 

Getting back to normal exercise after surgery. 

Once your veterinarian has given the green light, it’s important to start with low-intensity activities. Here are some suggestions: 

  • Lead walk: Short, slow walks on a lead are an excellent way to begin. Not only does this provide gentle exercise, but it also allows for mental stimulation and a change of scenery.  Aim for a few minutes, increasing duration slowly as tolerated.  
  • Controlled Play: Some dogs may still want to play. However, it is essential to supervise and restrict them to low-impact activities, such as playing with toys that don’t require jumping or running. 
  • Physical therapy: Most dogs will benefit from appropriate support from a trained therapist, speak to your vet about suitability and for advice on therapists in your area. 
  • Interactive Toys: Mental exercise is just as important as physical activity. Consider using puzzle toys or treat dispensers to engage your dog’s mind without physical strain. 
  • Gradual Increase: As your dog’s strength increases and surgical sites heal, you can gradually increase the intensity and duration of the exercises. Listen to your dog’s body and look for signs of fatigue or discomfort. 

Monitoring for pain.  

It’s crucial to monitor your dog closely during their recovery. Keep an eye out for: 

– Excessive panting or laboured breathing 

– Swelling or redness around the surgical site 

– Limping or favouring a leg, if after orthopaedic surgery. 

– Behavioural changes such as lethargy or avoidance of activities 

If you notice any of these warning signs, consult your veterinarian immediately. 

Emotional wellbeing

Aside from physical recovery, emotional well-being is vital. Dogs may feel anxious, confused, or frustrated without their usual activity levels. Here are a few tips to help your dog cope: 

1. Create a Comfortable Space – After surgery, ensure your dog has a quiet, comfortable area to rest. Familiar scents and soft bedding can help ease anxiety. 

2. Provide Mental Stimulation – Engage your pet with interactive toys or low-key training sessions that encourage mental exercise without physical strain. 

3. Stay Close – Your presence can be incredibly comforting. Spend quality time with your dog through gentle petting, talking, and soothing interactions. 

Exercising your dog after surgery is an essential part of their recovery journey. Adhering to your vet’s guidance, beginning with light activities, and monitoring your dog’s physical and emotional responses will ensure a smoother rehabilitation process. Remember, recovery takes time, and patience is key. With love and support, your furry friend will be back to their playful self in no time. 



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